Like people, teams go through different phases during their development. This is normal. A two-year old human is very different than a 16-year-old. Likewise, a team that has been together two months behaves very differently than a team that has been together 16 months.
There are five stages of development for customers focused teams, each with its own distinct characteristics:
Stage 1 - Getting to Know You
- Feeling that this customer service stuff could be fun combined with some anxiety about how to do it
- A degree of excitement about the concept of team
- Figuring out who is in charge
- Clarifying the rules and developing standards
- Dependence is on the coach/leader
- Coach/leader uses a directive approach
Stage 2 - Wish We Weren’t Here
- Feeling that this is not fun
- Leadership and/or members are all screwed up
- Feeling that “something is definitely wrong here”
- Feeling uncertain and incapable
- Performance standards not being met and a lot of finger pointing
- Little agreement among team members regarding standards
- Customer focus is rhetoric only
- A lot of internal strife and no sense of mutual accountability
- Task driven but a lot of individual agendas
- Performance standards are not agreed upon
Stage 3 - Getting Behind the Game
- Performance standards hammered out
- Increasing ownership of those standards
- Decreasing hostility as the team begins working out personal differences
- Focus on customers
- Starting to like and feel comfortable with mutual accountability
- Positive feedback from customers starting to come in
- More honesty among team members
- Failing forward -- learning and improving from trial and error, with rapid recovery from mistakes
- Enthusiasm and energy levels increasing
- Support for each other evident
- Small wins bring large smiles
Stage 4 - High Performance and Raving Fan Service
- Customers are consistently overwhelmed by the service and product
- Team standards are met and moved outwardly by the team
- Members feeling good about consistency
- Shared leadership
- Open and honest communication
- Meetings are full of straight talk
- Results are recognized by customers as high performance
- Members feel deep concern for each other’s personal growth and success
- The team outperforms all reasonable expectations
- Team members are having a lot of fun
Stage 5 - The Times They Are A-Changing
- A major change occurs, such as members joining or leaving, a new coach, new performance standards, etc.
- Confusion
- Uncertainty regarding the implications of change
For more information about Team Stages click here.
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